À̹øÀå¿¡¼´Â ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ±â°è¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â ¹®¹ýÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.
as
ÀÇ ¹®¹ýÀº ¸¹Àº ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¼Àºí·¯µéÀÇ ¹®¹ý°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.
as
´Â Vax ÀÇ ºñÆ®Çʵ带 ¾î¼Àºí ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °Í¸¸ Á¦¿ÜÇϸé,
BSD 4.2
assembler, except that as
does not assemble Vax bit-fields.
Àü󸮱â´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀÛ¾÷À» ÇÑ´Ù.
It does not do macro processing, include file handling, or
anything else you may get from your C compiler's preprocessor. You can
do include file processing with the .include
directive
(see section .include "file
"). You can use the GNU C compiler driver
to get other "CPP" style preprocessing, by giving the input file a
`.S' suffix. See section `Options Controlling the Kind of Output' in Using GNU CC.
°ø¹é¹®ÀÚµé°ú, ÁÖ¼®, ¹®ÀÚ »ó¼öµéÀÇ Áö³ªÄ£ »ç¿ëÀº ÀüÄ¡¸® µÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ÀÔ·Â ÆÄ ÀÏÀÇ ÀϺημ »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.
¸¸ÀÏ ÀÔ·ÂÆÄÀÏÀÇ Ã¹ÁÙÀÌ #NO_APP
À̰ųª `-f'¿É¼ÇÀ¸·Î ¾î¼ÀºíÀ»
½ÃµµÇÏ¿´´Ù ¸é ±× ÀÔ·ÂÆÄÀÏÀº Àüó¸® µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ
ÀÔ·ÂÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼, ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ÀÏ ºÎºÐÀº Àü󸮵Ǿî¾ß ÇÏ´Â ÅؽºÆ® ÀÌÀü¿¡
#APP
¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¶óÀÎÀ» ³õÀ½À¸·Î½á Àüó¸® µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±× ´ÙÀ½¿¡
#NO_APP
¶óÀÎÀ» ³õ´Â´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Æ¯Â¡Àº ÄÄÆÄÀÏ ·¯¿¡¼ÀÇ asm
±¸¹®À» Á¦°øÇÒ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯ÀÇ Ãâ·ÂÀº º¸Åë Àü ó¸® µÉ
ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ¾ø´Ù.
ÈÀÌÆ® °ø¹é¹®ÀÚ(whitespace)´Â ÇϳªÀÌ»óÀÇ ºóÄÀ̰ųª ÅǵîÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÈÀÌÆ® ¹®ÀÚ´Â ½Éº¼µéÀ» ºÐ¸®ÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ½±°Ô ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µç´Ù. ¹®ÀÚ »ó¼ö°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é(see section ¹®ÀÚ »ó¼öµé), ¾î¶°ÇÑ ÈÀÌÆ®¹®ÀÚµµ ¸í¹éÈ÷ ÇϳªÀÇ °ø¹é¹®ÀÚ·Î Ãë±ÞµÈ´Ù.
ÁÖ¼®À» as
¿¡°Ô ¹ø¿ªÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº 2°¡Áö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾çÂÊ´Ù
ÁÖ¼®Àº ÇϳªÀÇ °ø¹é¹® ÀÚ¿Í µ¿ÀÏÇÑ´Ù.
`/*'¿¡¼ ±× ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ `*/'±îÁö´Â ÁÖ¼®ÀÌ´Ù.
/* The only way to include a newline ('\n') in a comment is to use this sort of comment. */ /* This sort of comment does not nest. */
ÁÙ´ÜÀ§ ÁÖ¼®À» ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¸é ±× ´ÙÀ½ ´º¶óÀÎÀº ÁÖ¼®ÀÇ ÀϺηΠµÇ°í, ¿ª½Ã ¹«½ÃµÈ´Ù. The line comment character is `;' for the AMD 29K family; `;' for the H8/300 family; `!' for the H8/500 family; `;' for the HPPA; `#' on the i960; `!' for the Hitachi SH; `!' on the SPARC; `|' on the 680x0; `#' on the Vax; `!' for the Z8000; see section ±â°è¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â °Íµé.
¾î¶² ±â°è¿¡´Â µÎ°¡ÁöÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ ÁÙ´ÜÀ§ ÁÖ¼®¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹®ÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Çϳª´Â ¶ó Àο¡¼ ù¹ø°·Î ÈÀÌÆ®¹®ÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ °ÍÀ» ÁÖ¼®ÀÇ ½ÃÀÛÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ°í, ´Ù¸¥ °Í Àº Ç×»ó ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ¹®ÀÚ´Â ÁÖ¼®ÀÇ ½ÃÀÛÀ¸·Î °£ÁÖÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.
°ú°ÅÀÇ ¾î¼Àºí·¯µé°ú ȣȯ¼ºÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ·Á¸é `#'À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ¶óÀο¡ ´ëÇØ Æ¯º° È÷ Çؼ®µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. `#'´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â Àý´ëÀûÀΠǥÇö(see section Ç¥Çö)ÀÌ ±â´ëµÈ´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº ´ÙÀ½ ¶óÀÎÀÇ ³í¸®ÀûÀÎ ÁÙ¹øÈ£ Á¤µµ°¡ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Then a string (see section ¹®ÀÚ¿) is allowed: if present it is a new logical file name. The rest of the line, if any, should be whitespace.
¸¸ÀÏ ¶óÀλ󿡼 ù¹ø° ºñÈÀÌÆ® ¹®ÀÚ°¡ ¼ýÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é ±× ¶óÀÎÀº ¹«½ÃµÈ´Ù. (ÁÖ¼®Ã³·³.)
# This is an ordinary comment. # 42-6 "new_file_name" # New logical file name # This is logical line # 36.
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Æ¯Â¡µéÀ» ¹Ý´ëÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸¹Àº µ¥, ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ as
¹öÁ¯¿¡´Â ÀÌ·± °ÍµéÀÌ »ç¶óÁú °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
½Éº¼Àº ÇѱÛÀÚ ÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ¿Í ½ÊÁø¼ö, `_.$'·Î Á¶ÇյǴÂ
°ÍÀÌ´Ù.
°ÅÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ±â°è¿¡¼ ¿©·¯ºÐµéÀº $
À» ½Éº¼À̸§À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ
°ÍÀÌ´Ù(section ±â°è¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â °Íµé¿¡¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ °æ¿ì¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â).
½Éº¼Àº 10Áø¼ö·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ½Éº¼À» ¸¸µé¾î ³»´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸¹À¸¸ç
±æÀÌÀÇ Á¦Çѵµ ¾ø´Ù. ½Éº¼À» ¸¸µé Àç·áÀÎ ±ÛÀÚ µéµµ ÃæºÐÇÏ´Ù. ½Éº¼Àº
À§¿¡¼ ¾ð±ÞÇÑ ¹®ÀÚ ÁýÇÕ¿¡ Æ÷ÇÔµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ¹®ÀÚµéÀ̳ª ÆÄ ÀÏÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÔÀ¸·Î½á
½Éº¼Àº ±× °æ°è°¡ Á¤ÇØÁø´Ù(¼Ò½º ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ´º¶óÀÎÀ¸·Î ³¡³ª ¾ß Çϸç,
ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³¡Àº ½Éº¼À» °æ°èÁþ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î µÉ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù). See section ½Éº¼.
A statement ends at a newline character (`\n') or an "at" sign (`@'). The newline or at sign is considered part of the preceding statement. Newlines and at signs within character constants are an exception: they do not end statements. A statement ends at a newline character (`\n') or an exclamation point (`!'). The newline or exclamation point is considered part of the preceding statement. Newlines and exclamation points within character constants are an exception: they do not end statements. A statement ends at a newline character (`\n'); or (for the H8/300) a dollar sign (`$'); or (for the Hitachi-SH or the H8/500) a semicolon (`;'). The newline or separator character is considered part of the preceding statement. Newlines and separators within character constants are an exception: they do not end statements. ÇϳªÀÇ ±¸¹®Àº ´º¶óÀι®ÀÚ(`\n')À̳ª ¶óÀÎ ºÐ¸® ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹®ÀÚ·Î ³¡ÀÌ ³´Ù. (¶óÀÎ ºÐ¸®ÀÚ´Â ÁÖ¼®¹®ÀÚ¿Í Ãæµ¹ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù¸é º¸Åë `;'ÀÌ´Ù. see section ±â°è¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ´Â °Íµé.) ´º¶óÀÎÀ̳ª ºÐ¸® ¹®ÀÚ´Â ¹Ù·Î ¾ÕÀÇ ±¸¹®ÀÇ ÀϺκÐÀ¸·Î Ãë±ÞµÈ´Ù. ¹®ÀÚ »ó¼ö¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ´º¶óÀΰú ºÐ¸®ÀÚ´Â ¿¡¿ÜÀε¥, ±×·² °æ¿ì´Â ±¸¹®ÀÇ ³¡À» ÀÇ ¹ÌÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
±¸¹®À» ±â¼úÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÀÖ¾î¼ end-of-file·Î ³¡À» ¸Î´Â ´Ù¸é ±×°ÍÀº ¿¡·¯·Î Ãë±Þ µÈ´Ù. ÀÔ·ÂÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼ ¸¶Áö¸· ±ÛÀÚ´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã ´º¶óÀÎ À̾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
±¸¹®À» ¿©·¯ÁÙ¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ¾²¾ß ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ´º¶óÀÎÀÇ ¾Õ¿¡ \¹®ÀÚ¸¦ Àû¾îÁÙ
¼ö ÀÖ ´Ù. as
°¡ ¹é½½·¡½¬¿Í ÇÔ²² ´º¶óÀÎÀ» Àд ´Ù¸é µÑ´Ù
¹«½ÃµÈ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ½Éº¼ À̸§À» ÁöĪÇÒ ¶§¿¡µµ ¿©·¯ºÐµéÀÇ ¼Ò½º ÇÁ·Î±×·¥¿¡
º°´Ù¸¥ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é¼ ¹é½½·¡ ½¬¿Í ÇÔ²² ´º¶óÀÎÀ» ½Éº¼ÀÇ Áß°£¿¡ ÀûÀ»
¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¸¸ÀÏ ÅÖºó ±¸¹®ÀÌ ³ª¿Â´Ù¸é ±×°ÍÀº ÈÀÌÆ® ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÒ °ÍÀ̹ǷΠ¹«½ÃµÈ´Ù.
ÇϳªÀÇ ±¸¹®ÀÌ 0°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¶óº§·Î ½ÃÀ۵ȴٸé, ±¸¹®ÀÇ Á¾·ù°¡ ¹«¾ùÀÎÁö¸¦
°áÁ¤ ÇÏ´Â Å° ½Éº¼(key symbol)ÀÌ ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î µû¶ó ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Å° ½Éº¼Àº
³ª¸ÓÁö ±¸ ¹®ÀÇ ¹®¹ýÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ½Éº¼ÀÌ `.'·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù¸é ±×
±¸¹®Àº ¾î¼Àºí¸® Áö½Ã ÀÚÀÓÀ» ¶æÇϸç, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¶² ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ¿¡¼µµ ±¦ÂúÀº
°ÍÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ½Éº¼ÀÌ ±¸¹®¿¡¼ ÇϳªÀÇ ¹®ÀÚ·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù¸é ±×°ÍÀº
¾î¼Àºí¸® ¾ð¾î¿¡¼ÀÇ ¸í·É¾îÀÓÀ» ¶æ ÇÑ´Ù.
´Ù¸¥ ±â°è¿¡¼ÀÇ ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ as
¹öÁ¯Àº ´Ù¸¥ ¸í·É¾îµéÀ»
ÀνÄÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ °ÍÀº »ç½Ç ½Éº¼ÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ¾î¼Àºí¸® ¾ð¾î»ó¿¡¼
´Ù¸¥ ¸í·É¾î·Î ¹¦»çµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¶óº§Àº ¹Ù·Î µÚ¿¡ ÄÝ·Ð(:
)ÀÌ µû¶ó¿À´Â ÇϳªÀÇ ½Éº¼ÀÌ´Ù. ÈÀÌÆ®
¹®ÀÚ´Â ¶óº§ ÀÇ ¾ÕÀ̳ª ÄÝ·ÐÀÇ µÚ¿¡ ¿À´Â °ÍÀÌ Çã¿ëµÈ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¶óº§ÀÇ
½Éº¼°ú ÄÝ·Ð »çÀÌ¿¡ ´Â ÈÀÌÆ®¹®ÀÚ°¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ¾øÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù. (see section ¶óº§)
For HPPA targets, labels need not be immediately followed by a colon, but the definition of a label must begin in column zero. This also implies that only one label may be defined on each line.
label: .directive followed by something another_label: # This is an empty statement. instruction operand_1, operand_2, ...
ÇϳªÀÇ »ó¼ö´Â ÇϳªÀÇ ¼ýÀÚÀ̸ç, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¹®¸Æ¿¡ ½Å°æ ¾µ ÇÊ¿ä¾ø´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é,
.byte 74, 0112, 092, 0x4A, 0X4a, 'J, '\J # All the same value. .ascii "Ring the bell\7" # A string constant. .octa 0x123456789abcdef0123456789ABCDEF0 # A bignum. .float 0f-314159265358979323846264338327\ 95028841971.693993751E-40 # - pi, a flonum.
µÎÁ¾·ùÀÇ ¹®ÀÚ»ó¼öµéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÇϳªÀÇ ¹®ÀÚ»ó¼ö´Â 1¹ÙÀÌÆ®ÀÇ ¼öÄ¡Ç¥ÇöÀ¸·Î µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¹®ÀÚ¿ »ó¼ö´Â ¸¹Àº ¹ÙÀÌÆ®·Î µÉ °ÍÀÌ¸ç ±×µéÀÇ °ªÀº »ê¼ú °è»ê Ç¥Çö ½Ä¿¡¼ »ç¿ëµÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
¹®ÀÚ¿Àº ´õºí ÄõÅÍ("
)»çÀÌ¿¡ ¾²¿©Áø´Ù. ¹®ÀÚ¿Àº ´õºíÄõÅÍ¿Í ³Î
¹®ÀÚµéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Ưº°ÇÑ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ¹®ÀÚ¿ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ÃëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ±×
¹®ÀÚµé¾Õ¿¡ ¹é ½½·¡½¬ `\' ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ºÙÀÓÀ¸·Î½á ±×°ÍÀÇ ÀÏ»óÀûÀÎ Àǹ̷Î
ºÎÅÍ Å»Ãâ½ÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, `\\'´Â ÇϳªÀÇ ¹é½½·¡½¬¸¦
ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. óÀ½ÀÇ \
´Â µÎ¹ø° ±ÛÀÚ¸¦ ¿ø·¡ ±ÛÀÚÀÇ ¶æ´ë·Î Çؼ®Ç϶ó´Â
°ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. (as
°¡ µÎ¹ø° \
¸¦ À̽ºÄÉÀÌ ÇÁ
¹®ÀÚ·Î ÀνÄÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù´Â ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù). À̽ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ ¿ÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¸®½ºÆ®
¸¦ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ º¸ÀÌ°Ú´Ù.
\008
has the value 010, and \009
the value 011.
x
hex-digits...
x
works.
as
°¡ ¾Æ¹«¸® ¹®ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´Ù¸¥ Çؼ®À» ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù ÇÒÁö¶óµµ,
as
´Â ´ç½ÅÀÇ Äڵ尡 Ʋ·È´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç °æ°í¸¦
Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù.
À̽ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¹®ÀÚµé°ú ¾î¶² À̽ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ°¡ Á¦°øµÇ´Â Áö´Â ¾î¼Àºí·¯ ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Å« Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ì¸®°¡ »ý°¢ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â À̽ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ ½ÃÄö½º ¿Àº BSD 4.2 ¾î¼Àºí·¯°¡ ÀνÄÇÏ°í, º¸ÆíÀûÀÎ C ÄÄÆÄÀÏ·¯°¡ ÀνÄÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÇÒ ÀÛÁ¤ÀÌ´Ù. ¸¸ÀÏ ¹Ì½É½´Ù¸é À̽ºÄÉÀÌÇÁ ½ÃÄö½º ¿À» »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¸»¶ó.
A single character may be written as a single quote immediately
followed by that character. The same escapes apply to characters as
to strings. So if you want to write the character backslash, you
must write '\\ where the first \
escapes the second
\
. As you can see, the quote is an acute accent, not a
grave accent. A newline
(or at sign `@')
(or dollar sign `$', for the H8/300; or semicolon `;' for the
Hitachi SH or
H8/500)
immediately following an acute accent is taken as a literal character
and does not count as the end of a statement. The value of a character
constant in a numeric expression is the machine's byte-wide code for
that character. as
assumes your character code is ASCII:
'A means 65, 'B means 66, and so on.
as
¿¡´Â ´ë»ó ±â°è¿¡¼ ±×°ÍµéÀÌ ÀúÀåµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ý¿¡ µû¶ó ¼·Î
´Ù¸¥ 3°¡Áö Á¾·ùÀÇ ¼ýÀÚ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤¼ö(Integers)´Â C ¾ð¾î¿¡¼ÀÇ
int
¿Í °°Àº °ÍÀÌ µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Bignums´Â Á¤¼öÀ̳ª, ±×°ÍÀº
32ºñÆ® º¸´Ù ´õ ¸¹ÀÌ ÀúÀåµÈ ´Ù. Flonums´Â ºÎµ¿¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ ¼ýÀÚÀÌ´Ù.
¾Æ·¡¿¡¼ ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.
ÀÌÁø¼ö´Â `0b'³ª `0B'´ÙÀ½¿¡ 0°³ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÀÌÁø¼ö Çü½ÄÀÇ ½ÊÁø¼ö `01'ÀÌ µÚ µû¸¥´Ù.
ÆÈÁø¼ö´Â `0'´ÙÀ½¿¡ 0°³ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÆÈÁø¼ö·Î µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÊÁø¼ö(`01234567')°¡ µÚµû¸¥´Ù.
½ÊÁø¼ö´Â 0ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ¼ýÀÚ·Î ½ÃÀÛÇϸç 0°³ÀÌ»óÀÇ ½ÊÁø¼ö(`0123456789')°¡ µÚµû¸¥´Ù.
16Áø¼ö´Â `0x'³ª `0X'´ÙÀ½¿¡ 0°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ 16Áø¼ö(`0123456789abcdefABCDEF')°¡ µÚµû¸¥´Ù.
Á¤¼ö´Â º¸Åë °ªÀ» °¡Áø´Ù. À½¼ö¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇϱâ À§Çؼ´Â `-'¸¦ ¾Õ¿¡ ºÙÀδÙ. (see section Á¢µÎ»ç Á¶ÀÛÀÚ).
Bignums´Â 32ºñÆ® ÀÌ»óÀÇ °ªÀ» °¡Áø´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÏ°í´Â Á¤¼ö(integer)¿Í °°Àº ¹®¹ý°ú Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áø´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±¸º°Àº ¾î¶² °÷¿¡¼´Â bignums°¡ Çã¿ë µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é¼ Á¤¼ö´Â Çã¿ëµÇ´Â ¹®Á¦ ¶§¹®¿¡ »ý°å´Ù.
flonumÀº ºÎµ¿ ¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ ¼ýÀÚ(floating point number)ÀÇ À翬ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ
º¯È¯Àº °£Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ÁøÇàµÈ´Ù. text¿¡¼ÀÇ ½ÊÁø ºÎµ¿ ¼Ò¼öÁ¡ ¼ýÀÚ´Â
as
¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀϹÝÀû ÀÎ ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ® ºÎµ¿ ¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ ¼ýÀÚ·Î ÃæºÐÇÑ
Á¤¹Ðµµ¸¦ °¡Áö¸é¼ º¯È¯µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀÏ ¹ÝÀûÀÎ ºÎµ¿¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ ¼ýÀڴ ƯÁ¤ÇÑ
ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ ºÎµ¿¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ Æ÷¸ËÀ¸·Î as
ÀÇ Æ÷Æÿ¡ ÀÇÇØ º¯È¯µÇ´Â
°ÍÀÌ´Ù.
ºÎµ¿¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ ¼ýÀÚÀÇ ±¸¼ºÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù.
as
¿¡°Ô ³ª¸ÓÁö°¡ flonumÀ̶ó°í ÀÏ·¯ÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â ÇϳªÀÇ
±ÛÀÚ,
'e'¸¦ ÃßõÇÑ´Ù. ´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ ±¸º°Àº Áß¿äÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù.
H8/300, H8/500, È÷Ÿġ SH, AMD 29K ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ¿¡¼´Â ±× ±ÛÀÚ´Â
`DFPRSX'(´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ °¡´É)Áß ÇϳªÀ̾î¾ß ÇÏ°í, ÀÎÅÚ 960 ¾ÆÅ°ÅØÃÄ¿¡¼´Â
±× ±ÛÀÚ´Â `DFT'(´ë¼Ò¹®ÀÚ °¡´É)Áß ÇϳªÀ̾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
On the HPPA architecture, the letter must be `E' (upper case only).
Àû¾îµµ ÇϳªÀÇ Á¤¼ö ºÎºÐÀ̳ª ¼Ò¼öÁ¡ ÀÌÇÏ ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ºÎµ¿ ¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ ¼ýÀÚ´Â º¸Åë ½ÊÁø¼ö¿¡ ±âÃÊÇÑ´Ù.
as
´Â Á¤¼ö(integers)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¸ðµç 󸮸¦ ÇÑ´Ù.
Flonums´Â as
°¡ µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â ¾î¶°ÇÑ ºÎµ¿ ¼Ò¼ýÁ¡ Çϵå¿þ¾î¿¡
µ¶¸³ÀûÀ¸·Î °è»êµÈ´Ù.
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